China’s recent plan to build coal mines in its vast desert regions with a 1 billion-tonne yearly production potential has scared the world. As the world swings toward renewable energy to address climate change, China’s choice to increase coal production—“black energy”—is a setback. This is concerning because coal mining emits methane, a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming.
Contrary to its pledge to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and attain carbon neutrality by 2060, China is increasingly using coal for energy security. China leads in renewable energy investment, but coal mining threatens global sustainability, especially as droughts, floods, and wildfires increase.
To reduce carbon emissions, the international community, under the leadership of the EU, is considering carbon levies and border changes. China’s coal boom threatens air pollution, water scarcity, and desertification, which could worsen local situations.
China’s balance between short-term energy security and long-term environmental responsibility has drawn global criticism, exposing the conflict between sustainability and economic priorities. This crucial energy war is being watched worldwide.
Image Credits: https://news.cgtn.com/news/2023-06-17/China-s-journey-of-pushing-green-forward-desertification-back-1kHF76RWBa0/index.html
