Protests Erupt Over New Legislation
Tensions in Georgia have escalated as a new law on “transparency of foreign influence” sparks daily protests. Passed by the Georgian Parliament on May 14, the law has faced strong opposition, with critics claiming it threatens the country’s democratic future and European aspirations.
Law’s Impact and Criticism
The law mandates that any entity receiving more than 20% of its funding from abroad must register as an “organization carrying out the interests of a foreign power.” This affects around 25,000 NGOs across various sectors, from health to agriculture. Detractors argue that this law, reminiscent of Russian legislation from 2012, aims to suppress voices critical of the government.
“This law is against democracy and human rights,” said Mamuka Kotetishvili, a scientist protesting with his family. “It affects all fields of activity in Georgia.”
Media and NGO Concerns
Journalists and NGO leaders are particularly alarmed. Lika Zakashvili, co-founder of the online media outlet Publika, worries about being labeled as foreign agents, which could destroy public trust. “The Ministry of Justice can access and process personal information, which is dangerous for media organizations,” she warned.
Nino Dolidze of ISFED, an election monitoring body, echoed these concerns. She believes the law is designed to silence organizations that monitor free and fair elections, corruption, and human rights. “We will not register, which will lead to fines and potential shutdowns,” she stated.
European Union and Presidential Response
The law has also raised alarms in Brussels, potentially jeopardizing Georgia’s EU accession process. President Salome Zourabichvili has vetoed the law, calling it a “sabotage” of Georgia’s European path. However, the ruling party may override this veto with a new parliamentary vote.
Public Sentiment and Future Prospects
Polls indicate that over 80% of Georgians support EU membership. Amidst the ideological battle between pro-Western supporters and conservative government backers, young people are taking a stand. Megi, a 22-year-old sociology student, expressed the determination of her generation: “This fight is now about rejecting the Russian regime and embracing Europe. We will continue to protest and prepare for the elections. We want to live in a free country.”
Conclusion
Georgia stands at a critical juncture, with the controversial foreign influence law deepening divisions and prompting widespread protests. The outcome of this crisis will significantly impact the country’s democratic future and its relationship with Europe.
