After a decade of federal control, Indian-administered Kashmir is witnessing its first assembly election, marking a pivotal moment for the region. The former state of Jammu and Kashmir, now split into two federally administered territories, has been without local representation since 2018. The ongoing elections signal a shift, with many Kashmiris eager to have their voices heard.
For years, elections in Kashmir were marred by violence, boycotts, and separatist opposition. However, this election has seen a significant increase in voter turnout, with people expressing hope for local leadership that will address issues such as unemployment, poverty, and regional development. Mohammad Yusuf Ganai, a 52-year-old voter from Shopian, emphasizes the severe lack of jobs, which has forced many educated Kashmiris to remain unemployed.
Since 2019, after the Indian government revoked the region’s autonomy, discontent has grown, particularly among young Kashmiris like civil engineer Tanvir Chalkoo, who describes the loss of autonomy as a “grave injustice.” Political parties like the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) have framed the election as an opportunity for Kashmiris to reclaim their rights.
Despite the increased political activity, challenges remain. Lawyer Zafar Shah points out that the new government, under a chief minister, may face hurdles, as key decisions still require the approval of the federally appointed Lieutenant Governor. Nevertheless, many Kashmiris are hopeful that the new assembly will give them a stronger voice and enable them to tackle pressing local issues.
As results are awaited, this election could mark a turning point for Kashmir, offering renewed hope for local representation and governance.
